Soekarno

BIODATA : 

Soekarno's real name is Koesno Sosrodihardjo who was born in Surabaya, East Java on June 6, 1901. He has died in Jakarta at age 69. He was the first President of the Republic of Indonesia who served in the period 1945-1967. During his life, he had three wives and was blessed with eight children.

Soekarno had studied at HBS (Hogere Burger School). While studying at the HBS, Soekarno has mobilized his nationalism. After graduating from HBS in 1920, he moved to Bandung and continued to THS (Technische Hoogeschool or High School Technical School which is now IT) and earned his title "Ir" on May 25, 1926.Ir means Ingenior, an engineer who has that means he is Professional Engineer.

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HISTORY :

He was categorized as a dangerous deterrent causing the Dutch to isolate Soekarno not to get outside information. Therefore, he was merged with elite prisoners. The group of these prisoners consists primarily of Dutch people involved in corruption, malpractice, or embezzlement. But in fact, there are various ways and minds that Soekarno do to keep the information from the outside. But in fact, there are various ways and minds that Soekarno do to keep the information from the outside.

For example, when the jailer allowed Soekarno to receive food and egg submissions from the outside. The lay eggs became a means of communication to preach outside prison conditions. The way, when Inggit sends a salted egg, it means outside there is bad news that hit the fellow of Bung Karno.

Soekarno was released from prison on December 31, 1931. After that, Soekarno joins Partindo and leads at the same time. As a result, he was again captured by the Dutch and dumped to Ende, Flores, in 1933. Four years later he was transferred to Bengkulu.

After a long struggle, Bung Karno and Bung Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence on August 17, 1945. In the meeting of BPUPKI BPUPKI (Badan penyelidik usaha usaha kemerdekaan Indonesia)

 on June 1, 1945, Ir. Soekarno submit ideas on national policy which he called Pancasila. On August 17, 1945, Ir Soekarno and Drs. Mohammad Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence. In the PPKI trial (institution that replaces BPUPKI), August 18, 1945 Ir.Soekarno was elected as the first President of Indonesia.

He is trying to unify the archipelago. Even Soekarno sought to gather nations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America with the Asian African Conference in Bandung in 1955 which later developed into the Non-Aligned Movement.

The G-30-S / PKI uprising created a great political crisis that led to the rejection of the MPR for its accountability. Instead MPR raised Soeharto as President's Office. Her health continued to deteriorate, which on Sunday, June 21, 1970 she died in RSPAD.

SUCCESS : 

Soekarno was a very good political influence because he was able to give independence to Indonesia on August 17, 1945 through various types of challenges that he faced. Soekarno is an important character in Indonesia's struggle for independence. The government has also awarded it as "Heroes Proclamation" to appreciate his great struggle.